The first step to volunteering with non-profit or religious organizations in the United States is to obtain a volunteer visa! As such, it is crucial to understand the importance and requirements of the US B-visa process if you’re looking to volunteer.
Volunteering for a non-profit organization offers the opportunity to support a good cause and become familiar with the American culture. As a volunteer in the US, you are only an external helper and can offer your support for a limited time.
This article provides detailed insights into the eligibility criteria, required documentation, and essential considerations for applying for a B-visa to volunteer in the US.
Eligibility Criteria for B-Visa for Volunteering Activities
To qualify as a volunteer for a non-profit or religious organization under a B visa, applicants must satisfy specific requirements:
- Involvement in a voluntary service program that helps local communities in the United States
- Participation in and dedication to a reputable religious or non-profit humanitarian organization
- No salary or money received from a US source, excluding authorized allowances or reimbursement for unintentional expenses.
What is the Voluntary Service Program?
A certified religious institution or non-profit charitable organization usually organizes a voluntary service program. The program’s primary goals are helping the underprivileged and needy and advancing charitable and spiritual causes.
The critical thing to remember is that these events must be separate from any business-related activities, such as item sales or requesting and receiving donations.
A formal declaration from the US organization must be affixed to your passport for entry into the US. Ensure you present this to the CBP officer when entering the US.
The written statement should contain information such as:
- The volunteer’s details.
- US destination.
- Anticipated duration of the assignment.
- Confirmation that the role is indeed voluntary, aligning with DHS requirements.
Critical Aspects of the B-Visa for Volunteers
If you’re applying for a B Visa, keep in mind:
- Dependents: Spouses and children are not eligible for dependent visas under this category. They must apply separately for a B-2 visa.
- Employment Restrictions: Accepting employment in the US is prohibited under B-visas.
- Visa Issuance: Visa issuance is not guaranteed, so you should only finalize travel plans or purchase tickets once you have obtained your visa.
- Validity: A valid US visa in an expired part remains valid until expiration.
Adherence to these criteria will assure compliance with US immigration policies and assist in a more straightforward visa application process for individuals hoping to volunteer in the US with non-profit or religious groups.
How Long Will the B-Visa Be Valid for?
The duration of the visa may vary from a few months to 10 years, contingent upon the terms of the “reciprocity agreement” between the United States and your country.
It may also apply to one or more entries. However, if it is a single-entry visa, you may only enter the country with it once.
You will probably need to apply for a new visa before returning to the US if you leave the country before your project is finished. If the visa is multiple-entry, it is valid for multiple entries into the United States.
Remember that a visa only permits you to apply for entry into the US. It does not ensure that you will be granted entrance by the US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer at the airport or other point of entry.
Although a visa is typically a positive indication that you will be permitted entry, the CBP officer will nonetheless be on the lookout for any indications that you are not.
For How Long Can You Stay in the United States as a B-1 Volunteer
After greeting you and checking your passport and visa, the Customs and Border Protection officer will stamp your passport with your arrival date, visa class (B-1 visitor), and the maximum time you can stay.
It would be best if you were granted a B-1 visa for a maximum of one year. Should your volunteer program last longer than the permissible stay specified in your passport, or if you are given a shorter term, you can petition for an extension of stay later (using Form I-539).
You must provide US Citizenship and Immigration Services with the necessary paperwork and filing fee.
You will also need:
- The I-94 Departure Record, which you can obtain from the CBP website
- Copies of your passport (including the photo and visa pages)
- An updated letter from the organization similar to the one you used to apply for the visa
- Proof of how you are supporting yourself while in the country without working for pay
Extensions are available for up to six months at a time. Based on USCIS’s published guidelines, this agency may take a more restrictive approach than the State Department and grant extensions only if you volunteer for a religious organization.
Therefore, it would be a good idea to discuss your alternatives with an immigration lawyer if you’re volunteering for a non-religious group (e.g., a benevolent non-profit).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an age limit for applying for the B1 Volunteer Work Visa?
No, there is no specific age limit for applying for this visa. Anyone who meets the requirements can apply.
Can I change my immigration status in the United States on a B1 Visa?
Yes, you can explore other immigration options once you are in the United States, such as applying for a work visa or seeking asylum.
Is it mandatory to find a volunteer opportunity before applying for the B1 visa?
Yes, having a volunteer opportunity lined up is a prerequisite for applying for the B1 Volunteer Work Visa.
Are there any restrictions on the duration of volunteer work in the United States?
The duration of volunteer work can vary depending on the specific program and agreement with the host organization. It’s essential to clarify this with your chosen volunteer opportunity.
Can I apply for permanent residency in the United States after entering on a B1 Volunteer Visa?
While exploring paths to permanent residency is possible, the B1 visa must provide a direct route to permanent residency. Once you are in the country, you must consider other immigration options.